Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do

It is a fact that humans need to take responsibility for a wide range of environmental problems.

However

, we can

also

take steps to reduce the damage that we are causing to the planet.

This

essay will analyze the root causes of environmental

issues

and

then

suggest remedies to address these

issues

. In terms of reasons for environmental damage, increased utilization of private vehicles would make a huge contribution to

this

issue.

This

means of

transportation

would release a huge amount of exhaust fumes into the atmosphere, which could seriously pollute the

air

as well as

sources of water. In the long run,

this

could lead to health problems

such

as respiratory or heart diseases.

Besides

, the irresponsibility of individuals would be another principal problem. In urban areas, especially some places famous for tourists,

people

have a growing tendency to litter indiscriminately.

As a result

, when the disposal of waste products is improper, it takes a long time to degrade, which could lead to emitting chemicals and microparticles right into the atmosphere and seriously damaging the

air

quality

.

For example

, cigarette butts thrown away contain poisonous chemicals

such

as arsenic and formaldehyde, so they would have an adverse impact on the

air

quality

as well as

the health conditions of

people

in these areas. Regarding feasible solutions to resolve these problems, the

government

should pass strict laws and new policies to encourage

people

to reduce their use of private vehicles. To be more specific, the

government

could impose a tax on utilizing private vehicles. In that way,

people

would have a sense of hesitation and discomfort when using their own

transportation

and gradually turn to using public

transportation

on a more frequent basis.

Besides

, the

government

could spend their budget developing renewable energy sources

such

as solar and wind to replace the increasing utilisation of fossil fuels, which would make a major contribution to improving the

air

quality

as well as

the ecosystem in general. Apart from that, individuals need to take responsibility for

this

alarming problem.

People

can get involved in campaigns relating to environmental

issues

to raise their awareness. Only when each individual has an in-depth understanding of the latent threats that their actions cause to the environment can we hope that

this

severe situation can be improved.

For example

, in some specific areas in the Netherlands, most of the citizens here advocate the idea of vehicle-free days and only make use of public

transportation

on these days, so the

air

quality

in these regions could be significantly improved. In conclusion, human activities have to be mainly responsible for environmental

issues

.

In addition

, solutions need to be taken urgently by both the

government

and

people

Correct article usage

the people

show examples

to solve

this

issue